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Mesothelioma and asbestos claim

Asbestos, a natural mineral, naturally occurs in the form of thin, long fibers. Workers who are exposed asbestos regularly are at risk of developing mesothelioma as well as other types of lung diseases.

The symptoms of these diseases might not manifest for years after exposure to asbestos. Different asbestos types can cause different symptoms.

Pleural Mesothelioma

Pleural mesothelioma can be found in the lung's outer lining, or pleura. It is the most frequent form of mesothelioma and accounts for 70% to 79% of diagnosed cases. This condition causes chest pain, breath shortness and a feeling of heavyness.

Exposure to asbestos, a family of minerals made of microscopic fibers causes this type of cancer. The fibers, when inhaled cause irritation and DNA mutations. Pleura is the lining of both the chest cavity as well as the lungs, which means that irritations can also affect the heart. Mesothelioma typically doesn't manifest until 30 to 50 year after exposure.

Shortness of breath and chest pain are the most frequent symptoms. Patients may also experience coughing, difficulty breathing, or chest tightness. People with this cancer often have an history of exposure to asbestos in the workplace. Manufacturing, construction and shipbuilding are among the most common occupations that put people at high danger of developing pleural melanoma. People who were in the military are at a higher risk due to the frequent use of asbestos in Navy vessels and bunkers for the Army.

The TNM (tumors lymph nodes, tumors, and metastases staging system) is the most common staging system used to treat the pleural cancer. The stage that the patient is in at the time of diagnosis will help determine what treatment plan they will receive. Patients who have pleural mesothelioma which is in stage three or stage four will have a worse outlook than those who are in a less advanced stage. Mesothelioma in stage four is usually spread to the liver, diaphragm or even a person's heart. This makes it more difficult to treat and increases the risk of complications for the patient.

Peritoneal Mesothelioma

In contrast to pleural mesothelioma which develops in the lung lining, peritoneal mesothelioma is found in the peritoneum - an elongated membrane that covers the abdominal cavity and organs such as the intestines and liver. As with pleural mesothelioma exposure to asbestos is the cause of peritoneal mesothelioma. There are only 300-500 cases diagnosed each year, which is less than pleural asbestosis.

As with pleural asbestosis, symptoms can take a long time to manifest. Patients typically suffer from abdominal pain and could also experience a mass in their abdomen. This mesothelioma type can also cause nausea, weight loss and fever. Many of these symptoms can be mistaken for gastrointestinal problems, leading to a misdiagnosis.

Doctors can detect mesothelioma by looking over the medical history of the patient and conducting a physical exam. Imaging tests such as X-rays or CT scans can be used to detect mesothelioma. These tests can show tumors, as well as other indications of cancer that aren't visible on X-rays.

The results of these tests allow doctors to diagnose mesothelioma and determine the stage and recommend treatment options. The stage is determined by the kind of cell and if the cancer has spread.

The most important mesothelioma-related risk factor is exposure to asbestos. People who have worked in professions which require asbestos, like plumbing manufacturing, electrical work or construction, are at increased risk of developing the disease. However, even if individuals aren't employed in these areas, they can still be exposed to asbestos through family members or other sources. For this reason, anyone who suspects they may be at risk should speak to an expert. A mesothelioma expert can help those who have had a experience with asbestos to understand more about their risk.

Risk Factors

Asbestos exposure is the main risk factor for mesothelioma which accounts for as much as 80 percent of all cases. Exposure to asbestos can happen through work, military service or through living with a person who is exposed to asbestos or has previously done such. Asbestos particles can be breathed in by those who are exposed to Asbestos Legal. These particles irritate the linings of the lungs, causing cancerous cells to develop in the mesothelium. After asbestos exposure, mesothelioma may develop between 15 and 60 year.

Other risk factors include smoking, genetics and aging. People in their 40s and 50s are more likely be diagnosed with mesothelioma compared to those who are younger or older. This is because mesothelioma usually lasts between 20 and 60 years after the initial exposure to asbestos before symptoms of cancer begin to manifest. It is important to remember that mesothelioma may develop in those who were exposed to asbestos, but did not work with it directly. This is called secondary or indirect exposure to asbestos legal and it could be as hazardous as direct exposure.

Smoking increases the chance of mesothelioma developing, since it damages mesothelium. It also makes it more prone to. Furthermore, mesothelioma is caused by certain illnesses, such as pneumonia and asbestosis. Men are more likely to develop mesothelioma compared to women. Men are more likely than women to have been exposed to asbestos for a longer time and work with asbestos for longer durations and to work with it. Men are also more likely to have lived with someone who been exposed to asbestos lawsuit, and to carry asbestos fibers on their clothing. Women are less likely to come into exposure to asbestos and do not typically carry asbestos on their clothes.

Diagnosis

Mesothelioma is a difficult cancer to identify because the symptoms are often similar to other diseases. Because of this, victims are often mistakenly diagnosed.

NYU Langone doctors will perform physical examinations and document the patient's medical history, including asbestos legal exposure. Doctors may also order an X-ray chest or CT scan to check for lumps or other abnormalities, and also to look for evidence of past asbestos exposure such as plaques in the pleura (thickened pleura with calcium deposits) and the formation of fluid between the lung and chest wall (known as pleural effusion).

Other diagnostic tests include an echocardiogram, which examines the heart and blood vessels as well as a magnetic resonance imaging, or MRI, test, which uses radio waves and magnets to create detailed images of the interior of the body. Another way doctors can diagnose mesothelioma is to perform a surgical biopsy. During a surgery biopsy, doctors remove a tiny piece of tissue from the pleura or the peritoneum, to be tested further. A pathologist then examines the tissue with a magnifying lens to determine whether it contains cancerous cell.

The mesothelial type involved as well as the benign or malignant nature of those cells and the location the cancer, its type and the stage of the tumor, are used to categorize the disease. Some types of mesothelioma have greater risk of spreading or metastasizing therefore it is essential to establish a clear diagnosis to ensure that the doctors can treat it before it gets out-of-control.

Doctors can also run tests in the laboratory on a tumor to find specific genes, proteins and other factors which can help them identify the characteristics of cancer and plan treatment. These results are referred to as staging.

Treatment

A diagnosis of mesothelioma can be frightening. It is crucial to remember that cancer can be treated particularly in its early stages. A lot of people suffering from mesothelioma endure the disease for many years without it expanding.

Exposure to asbestos can trigger mesothelioma via many mechanisms. Asbestos fibers, which are too small to be felt or seen with the naked eyes can be airborne, irritating the lung's lining (pleura). As time passes the irritation causes the formation of scar tissue, which eventually lead to tumors.

The pleura is the area that surrounds the heart and lungs, as well as the abdomen. Mesothelium is composed of cells that react to exposure to asbestos which causes it to become inflamed and develop scar tissue. These changes eventually result in malignant mesothelioma tumors.

Shortness of breath, chest discomfort or fluid buildup on the lungs are all symptoms of the pleural mesothelioma. In rare cases cancer may spread to the tissues around the reproductive organs as well as the heart.

A doctor will request biopsy if imaging scans show a potential tumor in the lungs or stomach. The procedure involves the removal of some of the fluid or tumor to allow for laboratory testing. The results will confirm the diagnosis of mesothelioma and determine the best treatment option.

There are a variety of treatment for mesothelioma, including surgery and chemotherapy. Most doctors utilize combinations of these treatments. Enrolling in clinical trials of new mesothelioma treatment may also be beneficial for patients. To learn more, patients should speak to a mesothelioma specialist who has experience treating the condition.