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ADHD Medications For Adults

Stimulants are able to regulate the levels of chemical messengers that regulate the brain's attention. They are first-line medications for treating ADHD. They aren't believed to be a habit-forming drug, but they can have negative side effects, including headache and trouble sleeping.

To reduce impulsivity or hyperactivity the doctor could prescribe guanfacine under the brand names Tenex or Intuniv (Catapres). These medications are more effective than stimulants.

Stimulants

Stimulants are among the drugs that are most commonly prescribed to treat ADHD. They regulate and increase levels of brain chemicals, known as neurotransmitters. They are typically the first medications doctors prescribe, and they are able to manage symptoms for most people suffering from ADHD. They can cause serious adverse effects, but they don't cure does adhd medication work. Doctors prescribe various stimulants in different dosages to determine what works best for the individual. The aim is to find a drug that is safe and efficient for long-term use while also reducing symptoms with a minimum of side effects.

The most effective adhd medication common stimulant is methylphenidate, which falls into the group of medicines known as central nervous system stimulants. It is sold under various brand names, including Adderall, Ritalin and others. Methylphenidate increases activity in brain areas that control attention and behavior. It is available in immediate-release (small doses taken two to three times per day) or modified release tablets that allow the medicine to enter the bloodstream slowly over a longer period. It is an effective drug that is low in addiction and abuse.

Certain people with ADHD have other psychiatric conditions. In these instances, doctors may prefer to treat the more severe disorder first and see if that helps to reduce ADHD symptoms. Antidepressants might be prescribed to a patient with major depression prior to stimulants are tried. The same applies to anxiety disorders and tic disorders. For instance, a doctor may prescribe guanfacine and clonidine instead of stimulants to a person suffering from Tourette's syndrome or other symptoms of tics. These medications work quickly and are less likely than stimulants to cause drowsiness.

Stimulant medicines can affect heart rate and blood pressure. They can also cause side effects like irritability, sleep disturbances, headaches and a decrease in appetite. They are generally not recommended for children younger than 8 years old and should not be used during breastfeeding or pregnancy. They should not be used by those who have a history of or substance abuse, bipolar disorder or an addiction history. These medications are not recommended for people with a history of seizures or strokes.

Most adults with ADHD receive a combination of treatment options that include medication for inattentive adhd, psychosocial therapy, or other behavioral treatments. Behavioral therapy can teach techniques such as self-talk, anger management and organizational techniques to overcome the challenges of ADHD. Healthcare professionals can also help by educating coworkers and supervisors about ADHD and how to work effectively with people suffering from the condition. They can also make accommodations at work and school to help students with ADHD succeed. In some cases, employers are willing to allow flexibility in how tasks are assigned or let workers take breaks as needed. They may also allow employees more time as well as provide more specific explanations of the task. This is especially beneficial if the worker has difficulty understanding complex instructions or concepts. In such cases employers can provide training to employees to use assistive technologies to assist them in keeping pace with their peers.